Economic crisis and security concerns of wholesalers in Eastern European and Central Asian countries

Authors

  • Dr. Ayse Nilgun Balas Virginia State University
  • Dr. Halil Kaya Northeastern State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v6i2.262

Keywords:

crime, wholesale, global crisis, financial crisis

Abstract

We examine how the 2008-2009 global crisis affected wholesalers’ spending on security and their losses due to crime in Eastern European and Central Asian countries. The results indicate that a similar percentage of wholesalers paid for security pre- and post-crisis. The results also indicate that the wholesalers that paid for security spent less on security post-crisis. A higher percentage of the partnerships and the larger wholesalers spent money on security post-crisis when compared to the pre-crisis period. On the other hand, fewer shareholding firms with shares traded privately and fewer firms with one or more female owners spent money on security post-crisis when compared to pre-crisis. Especially smaller firms, firms that are not part of a larger firm and sole proprietorships spent less on security post-crisis. Also, fewer wholesalers experienced losses due to crime post-crisis when compared to the pre-crisis period. Finally, our results indicate that, after the crisis, crime was seen as less of an obstacle by these firms.

Author Biographies

Dr. Ayse Nilgun Balas, Virginia State University

Dr. Ayse Nilgun Balas is an Associate Professor of Management and Marketing at Virginia State University. Dr. Balas’ research interests include international business, international marketing, exporting, and marketing strategy. She has published academic research papers on the marketing strategy of domestic and international firms in various scholarly academic journals.

Dr. Halil Kaya , Northeastern State University

Dr. Halil Kaya is a Professor of Finance at Northeastern State University. Dr. Kaya teaches in the MBA and Master of Accounting and Financial Analysis programs. He also teaches undergraduate-level international finance. His research interests include corporate finance, corporate governance, and entrepreneurial finance. He has over 110 refereed journal articles and over 40 presentations at academic conferences. He has served as the Program Chair and the President of the Kentucky Economic Association.

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Published

2019-11-30

How to Cite

Balas, A. N., & Kaya, H. D. (2019). Economic crisis and security concerns of wholesalers in Eastern European and Central Asian countries. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research (JEECAR), 6(2), 245–258. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v6i2.262