Currency market volatility during the COVID-19 pandemic

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v11i4.1598

Keywords:

Volatility, Volatility Index, Exchange Rates, Currency Market, COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract

The currency market is one of the main markets of the world's modern financial and economic systems. With respect to the availability of information, this market is the most data-rich and public. These two features allow it to be viewed as volatile. This study aims to assess the dependence of the currency market's volatility on the conditions and factors that formed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research used statistical and correlation analysis and general scientific methods.  Correlation analysis revealed an insignificant effect of the dollar index on the change in currency market volatility during the COVID-19 pandemic (r = 0.09). The outcomes indicated the impact of the disease factor on currency trading at the 0.8% level (r2 = 0.0081). The research conclusions suggest that the effects of information on the currency market differed during 2015-2019 and deviated in response to various political and economic events. The study highlights that the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath did not significantly influence the currency pairs' volatility. In the future, if crisis trends re-emerge, the findings of this study may influence the behavior of investors and participants in global trade. This could affect their investment decisions, currency reserve diversification, insurance strategies, and capital migration.

Author Biographies

Mykola Benko, State University of Trade and Economics

Mykola Benko is a Doctor of Economic Sciences and a Professor in the Faculty of Finance and Accounting at the State University of Trade and Economics. His research interests include basic and applied research in economics, accounting, analysis, and auditing.

Oleksandra Kononova, Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Oleksandra Kononova is a Doctor of Economic Sciences and Associate Professor in the Department of Economics, Management, and Entrepreneurship at the Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture. Her research interests include the methodology of formation and evaluation of the effectiveness of development strategies in Ukraine's construction industry.

Olena Prokopova, State University of Trade and Economics

Olena Prokopova has a PhD in Economics and is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of Finance and Accounting at the State University of Trade and Economics. Her research interests are accounting for tourism enterprises and managerial accounting.

Olena Kuzmenko, State University of Trade and Economics

Olena Kuzmenko is a Senior teacher in the Department of Accounting and Taxation at the State University of Trade and Economics. Her research interests include accounting and taxation in international business and tax consulting.

Tetiana Vlasenko, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Tetiana Vlasenko has a PhD in Economics and is an Associate Professor in the Department of Production and Investment Management at the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. Her research interests are management, economics, and investment.

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Published

2024-08-03

How to Cite

Benko, M., Kononova, O., Prokopova, O., Kuzmenko, O., & Vlasenko, T. (2024). Currency market volatility during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research (JEECAR), 11(4), 721–735. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v11i4.1598